At Trails End we take steps in our soil preparation to minimize the presence of weeds. Realistically, zero tolerance for weeds is impractical. The best way to control their numbers so that weeds don’t detract from your gardens/lawns appearance over the long term is to adopt good maintenance practices.

The following are just a few tips for controlling these unwanted plants.

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Timely Weeding (the simplest immediate control) – Attack weeds in the spring while they’re still young. As soon as they’re visible and identifiable, dig or pull them after rain. Fill bare spots with grass seed or sod as soon as possible, or new weeds will return with a vengeance.

Solarization – Some weeds, especially those that only pop up in small clusters, can be effectively killed by heat. You can pour boiling water directly on the plants, or use a propane torch to kill them.

Mowing – If you mow the grass too short, you reduce its vigor and inhibit its ability to shade the soil and keep weed seeds from germinating. Crabgrass, clover, and chickweed thrive in short grass. If you mow your grass at taller heights, you can do an effective job of controlling annual weeds. Tall grass shades the soil where the seeds of weeds fall. If the seeds don’t get sun, they don’t germinate. Regular mowing discourages those that do germinate, because the mower constantly cuts off the flowers, preventing the seeds from developing. Then, when frost comes, the weeds die. Keep your blade sharp.

Fertilizer – Large colonies of weeds can be a result of overusing quick-acting, water-soluble fertilizers. (weakens the lawn)

Controlling Weeds Chemically (Timing is Key!) – If weeds become well established you may want to use a herbicide. Because the weeds are among grass/plants that you don’t want to kill, be selective. There are many different types of fertilizers/herbicides on the market today. It is recommended that you seek the advice of the professionals where you purchase these products. Remember to READ ALL DIRECTIONS very carefully.